Throne of Magical Arcana

Chapter 753 The Prophecy of New Particles

Inside the Atomic Institute.

Heidi, Annick and others are all waiting for the new issue of "Arcane" and "Magic". The series of papers on quantum field theory at the beginning of the beginning gave them these arcane arts that have been deeply studied in the microscopic field Inspired by their teacher, they felt the direction of breakthroughs in the microscopic field, so with their own hard work and under the guidance of Lucien, they quickly grasped the current knowledge of quantum field theory, and each completed a related paper. , High-level magicians started a discussion.

Here, Annick and Sprint themselves belong to one of the founders of quantum field theory - applying the technique of double quantization to electronic systems is their joint paper, so it is not too difficult to understand and grasp , and quickly followed the steps of great arcanists such as Lucien, Brook, and Fernando, and began to be dizzy by the "infinity", wishing to embrace them and perish together.

"In the case of low-order approximations, quantum field theory is very good, but unfortunately, when it comes to high-order approximations..." Katrina sighed, and did not say the word "infinity", otherwise Annick would have nothing, Sp Lindt will definitely go crazy.

Heidi seldom let her troubles occupy her mind, so she said with a smile at this time: "No matter what, this is a field where you can figure out the nature of electromagnetic force and the secrets of electronics!"

She paused: "Uh, no, at least the quantum superposition state, the observer effect, etc. cannot be explained from the quantum field theory for the time being."

"Moreover, the different processes of charged particles exchanging photons to generate electromagnetic force have given us a little inspiration. It seems that we have grasped the 'occasions' where positrons may appear, and we have to design some collision experiments." Cherie added for Heidi.

In many cases, the discovery of particles is not as simple as finding a suitable ray and observing the trajectory. It is necessary to let the "ray" collide with different particles, collide at different positions, and collide with different energies, so as to produce different reactions (split or other) ), and then find that abnormal trajectory from these complex and disturbing reaction results.

In the absence of theoretical guidance, relying on experiments alone will be like headless flies, and can only be accumulated over a long period of time. Therefore, legendary magicians and archmages have not been able to find anything too valuable from cosmic rays for the time being. .

Heidi smiled proudly: "So, this will be the main content of our experiment at the 'Universe Observatory'. With the teacher's attention to positrons, you can't compete with us!"

Splinter snorted: "Anyway, my attention is on quantum field theory, and I still have a lot of knowledge to learn and master. I don't have the idea of ​​going to the 'Cosmic Observatory' in a short time."

"Actually, I think Her Majesty Hathaway's paper is also very enlightening and 'beautiful'. When protons and neutrons are considered to be the same kind of elementary particles, I really feel the simple beauty of the nature of matter." Lei Eliya's daily research is to determine the properties of different materials at different temperatures, and synthesize new materials through these properties, and then repeat the experiment to find the reason why they appear superconducting phenomenon, which is boring and complicated, so for all complex things The idea that the essence of metropolises can be attributed to simplicity is quite appreciated.

Annick said calmly: "It can't be so simple to think that the research on the phenomenon of atomic decay in recent years seems to show that protons and neutrons are not as simple as we imagined, or that the situation in the nucleus is not as simple as we imagined. When it decays, it can actually release electrons and the 'neutrinos' guessed by Your Excellency Storm Master, and even Mr Oliver guessed that neutrons can be converted into protons, what secrets are contained in this, and whether it reveals something, is hard to say."

Leiliya probably understood what he meant, she nodded slightly and said, "I know, but according to some arcanists' point of view, it is almost impossible for 'neutrinos' to be discovered."

Neutrinos are uncharged, very light in mass, and hardly interact with matter, so they are called "invisible particles" by arcanists, which means that they are extremely difficult to be observed.

"As long as it exists, it can be observed through design experiments!" Sprint is very confident about this, and then he shook his head: "But the most important thing at present is that without a stable reactor, many experiments are difficult to carry out."

"Yes, without a large-scale fission reactor, there would be no stable source of particles, and some experiments in the microscopic field would not be completed." Katrina sighed, "The urgent need for a fission reactor is not only in the energy field, It is more about the deeper research in the microscopic field, which is the desire of most arcanists."

Heidi burst out laughing: "The vast majority of arcanists say they don't know about it, and they don't want it at all. They can't keep up with the progress in the microscopic field."

As soon as the words fell, she stood up and saluted with a smile: "Good morning, teacher."

She immediately spotted Lucien walking to the door.

Lucien took out a stack of periodicals from the storage bag and said with a smile, "I happened to meet the apprentice who brought you periodicals, so I brought them along."

Heidi and the others showed no sincerity towards the teacher's behavior. After all, they knew the teacher's character very well, and knew that his behavior was really just incidental and had no other meaning.

"Thank you teacher." Katrina, Heidi and others took the journal with bright smiles.

Lucien shook the remaining one in his hand: "The most interesting thing in this issue is Granny Hathaway's new essay."

"Most interesting?" Splinter and the others were stunned for a moment. How could it be so easy to be evaluated as interesting by the teacher? This shows that he appreciates the ideas and direction of the paper, and it also shows the enlightening value contained in the paper!

Heidi quickly turned to the catalog and found the title of Hathaway's new paper: "A Little Conjecture on the Force of Strong Interaction"?"

After reading it, Annick and the others looked at each other and vaguely guessed something. After all, the essence of the electromagnetic force had just had a direction, and as a result, a paper on the strong interaction force appeared immediately. If there is no connection between the two, they are very confused. Hard to believe.

Sure enough, Hathaway introduced the "model" and ideas established by quantum field theory into the nuclear force (strong interaction force). Since the essence of electromagnetic force is a complex process of charged particles exchanging photons, can the strong interaction force also be regarded as Is it the interaction produced by the exchange of certain particles between nucleons (protons, neutrons)?

Hathaway's thinking is not difficult to understand, it just needs to be unconstrained by rules and regulations, and have the courage to make associations. Therefore, Annick, Katrina, Heidi and others accepted the premise of this guess without much difficulty. Continue reading down.

Although the research on the strong interaction force is still very shallow, it is enough to support Hathaway to establish a rough model, and then deduce based on the experimental data that this particle is a new particle that has not been discovered so far, and its rest mass is about Two or three hundred times that of electrons.

"If this kind of particle can be discovered, then the nature of the strong interaction force will also be revealed to us..." Annick whispered in shock.

"Is this a prediction of a new particle?" Katrina felt strange.

Leilia frowned slightly and said, "If it is really discovered, can the weak interaction be constructed using this model, and there are also new particles? How many kinds of particles are there?"

It seems that in an instant, the types of elementary particles have doubled. Although this is only a guess, Lei Liya and others have to pay attention to it. Doesn’t the type of elementary particles have simple characteristics in the microscopic field? But a complex and sprawling system?

Sprint said excitedly: "It would be great if it is really discovered, which means that the nature of the strong interaction force will have no secrets in front of us, only the exploration of details!"

"If the three basic forces other than gravity can be attributed to the exchange of particles, and a corresponding model is constructed, it means that in our eyes, there are no secrets in the whole world!"

He has always been confident and full of passion, and this time is no exception. As for how many elementary particles there are, that's something that doesn't matter at all. It's just a guess anyway.

"It's a pity that the research on the weak interaction force can't even support the construction of such a model, otherwise I would have to predict new particles." Heidi said rather "regretfully", and then she suddenly became happy, "Said Maybe these new particles are hidden in cosmic rays!"

Splinter was stunned, and then said "viciously": "I also want to apply for the use of the 'Universe Observatory'!"

Seeing that the students were enthusiastic about research, Lucien nodded in satisfaction and walked towards his office. At this moment, his monocle suddenly became hot.

"Lucien, are you free?" Douglas's kind and steady voice sounded.

Lucien smiled and said, "I'm free anytime, Mr. Speaker, what's the matter?"

"My space jumping teleportation array has been set up, do you want to go after the sun with me?" Douglas laughed.

Lucien was silent for a moment, and then said: "This is exactly what I expected."

This chapter is still a few hundred words short, the next chapter will be added, the last two days, ask for a monthly ticket~

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