Back to the Ancient Times to be a God of Craftsmanship

2019, New Year's Day.

With the recent news that an archaeological team has successfully opened the tomb of Emperor Zhaolie, a live talk show called National Treasure has also succeeded.

The mode of this reality show is actually not new. A host, a guest, and related experts originally did not pay much attention, but because this period is to tell the legend of Ji Han, there are many of this period. Historical fans have turned on TV to watch.

"According to the latest news from Huaxia News Agency, the archaeological team finally opened the organs surrounding the tomb of Emperor Zhaolie, the founder of Ji Han, without damaging the tombs. After two thousand years of tombs, it is difficult to imagine that most of the organs can be used. Many glassware and many buildings from the Han Dynasty were unearthed. "

"As we all know, China has entered the steam age during the Great Han Dynasty. At present, various organs and facilities stored in the early tombs and temples of Ji Han, such as the God of War Temple, Wuhou Mound and Yingling Hall, were ancestors of mechanics, The use of optics has been studied to the extreme, and after that, it has entered the steam era for more than 700 years. "

In the host ’s voice, with a somewhat excited look, the emotions were eloquent: "The most shocking thing is that the body excavated in the tombs of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei has gone through thousands of years of immortality. According to expert research, the Han Dynasty At that time, our ancestors should have mastered an energy source that has disappeared on the earth. It is precisely because of the existence of this energy source that during the early 100 years of Ji Han, China's technological level in China has advanced by leaps and bounds. Unfortunately, this This kind of energy began to gradually disappear by 412 AD, and Ji Han also began to turn from prosperity to decline. Since then, no crafts or buildings similar to energy have appeared, but even so, it has created a glorious era. "

"The most difficult thing for me to understand is how to build a bridge that can cross the Yangtze River with the technology at that time, and there are as many as ten bridges. Its bridge is sturdy and can be connected with the ancient cities of Changan, Luoyang and Yueyang in the south of the river. Comparing shoulders! "The guests on the side smiled and sighed:" And as far as I know, the crossbows made by Ji Han at that time not only can fire continuously, but also have a very long range. It can be said that the crown is the best in the world. Fighting against European countries, Ji Han's famous star Liu Cheng even created a miracle of breaking 100,000 Roman soldiers with eight thousand crossbowmen. "

"First of all, I ’d like to say that at that time, the great Han ’s research on mechanics was quite exquisite, and he also had the prototype of the machine tool. From the Han crossbows unearthed at present, Jihan ’s rapid development of crossbow building technology started from the battle of the Red Cliff. At that time, the great master Liu Yi could be said to have subverted the social structure of that era and brought the Han society back to the parallel pattern of the Spring and Autumn Period from the classification of agriculture, industry and commerce. This person can be said to be a figure in the era, Ji Han ’s crossbow Craftsmanship has also entered a stage of rapid progress since his appearance. Starting from the 14th year of Jian’an, which is from 209 AD to 28 years of Yanxi, that is, 264 AD, this person has been active in the court of Ji Han, And it has a decisive position. "

"Fifty-five years!" Said the guest with a tongue-out: "How long has Liu Yi lived?"

"According to Ji Hanshu ..." The expert thought about it for a while: "Liu Yi and Ji Han Kaiguo were friends when they were young, and they lived in Wollongong. They were carpenters in the early days, but they were able to talk to such masters as Wolong Fengfeng. On the exchange ... "

"Teacher, wait!" The guest interrupted: "As far as I know, in the Eastern Han and Western Han dynasties before Ji Han, the stratification of farmers, peasants, and industry was serious. It can be said that the hierarchy is strict. Since Liu Yi is a carpenter, why can he follow these? Intersect? "

"This is said that Liu Yi is a descendant of the Mo family, but this is not verifiable, because after the Qin Dynasty, the Mo family quickly declined. By the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was no record of the existence of the Mo family in the literature at the time. This is different from the Fa school. The Han Dynasty Although Ming Jun respected Confucianism, in fact, he ruled the country but used many practitioners, so the legalists had enough living space in the Han Dynasty, but the Mohism had basically disappeared before Liu Yi. It was Liu Yi who wrote Tiangong 12 After the scroll, the Mo School re-emerged, but according to my opinion, of course, this is just my family's words. The Mo School that Liu Yi's rise is actually essentially different from the Mo School in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods. "

"What's the difference? Isn't it all from the research institute?" The guest said blankly.

"The Mo School founded by Mo Di, the organ technique is only a side branch, and its core idea is to love and not attack, and there are a large number of ideas that teach the world and turn small love into big love." , Not only has extraordinary accomplishments in mathematics, civil construction, and practical physics, but also an excellent commander. "

"Commander?" The guests looked at the experts in doubt: "I know Cao Cao, Zhou Yu, Lu Xun during the Three Kingdoms period. If Ji Han says the commander, the older generation Zhuge Liang and Pang Tong, and later Liu Cheng and Jiang Uighur, Deng Ai and Liu Yi are also counted? "

"Of course, according to books from that period such as Wei Shu and Hou Han Shu, Liu Yi has an interesting title called Undefeated General!" The expert smiled.

"This ... won't it be Ji Han bragging about himself?" The guest joked, because there is no dyslexia, that history has been talked about, the more famous is the first force of force Lu Bu, Admiral Ji Han Wuhu and Eighteen horseback rides, but Liu Yi is not too famous. Generally, only people who have read Zheng Shi know Liu Yi's existence. Among the four famous masterpieces of the Three Kingdoms, Liu Yi is just a character.

"Ji Hanshu has never been written like this. The title of this undefeated general was given to Liu Yi by Wei Guo and Wu Guo." The expert shook his head and said: "In fact, it is not difficult to find out if a friend who has read the Han book after reading it, Liu Yi has a very good High military ability. After the battle of Chibi, he settled the four counties of Jingnan with two thousand people in less than two months, and then participated in the battle of Hanzhong. Later, when Ji Han came out of Shu, he won with Guan Yu. After Luoyang, he even conquered the Huns in Hetao and completely exterminated the Tuobabu Xianbei, which was already very strong at that time. After that, he entered the Western Regions and continued to fight from Juyan City to Dawan. Wusun was beaten to the north. Everyone is familiar with the story of Liu Cheng ’s 8,000 broken 100,000, but I do n’t know that Liu Cheng has the opportunity to fight this battle, because his father Liu Yi calmed Xizhou and personally supervised the construction of three railways, making Changan to Dawan have With enough supplies, Liu Cheng was able to personally lead the 8,000 strong crossbow to break the 100,000 Roman army in the battle of 60 years old. Since then, the power of the great man has shocked the entire Eurasian continent, and no one dares to brave his front. "

"Teacher, wait!" The host on the side suddenly asked with a surprised expression: "Liu Yi is Liu Cheng's father?"

"Yeah, this is not only recorded in the Ji Han book, I remember that it was also introduced in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, that is, in the section where the Xiandi sent troops to Pingguan, Liu Cheng left home to join the army alone after the Xiandi made peace." The expert glanced at them.

The host is a little embarrassed. There is only such a period in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, who can remember.

"In this way, Liu Yi is more powerful than Liu Cheng?" The guests were surprised, knowing that in the current game of the Three Kingdoms in the fire, Liu Cheng is a well-deserved orange general, only the early Lu Bu, as well as the Three Kingdoms monarch and Zhuge Liang, A few people such as Pang Tong, Zhou Yu and Guo Jia have reached this level, which is almost universally recognized. Is the relationship between Liu Cheng and his father so powerful?

"This is not a good comparison. Both the father and the son are heroes who have never lost their lives, and the two can't fight each other." The expert shook his head: "But Liu Chengneng is as powerful as in history, and it is inseparable from Liu Yi's cultivation. Open relationship. "

"How do you say this?" Asked the guest.

"Liu Yi is not only an outstanding ancient scientist and military strategist, but also a great educator." The expert laughed: "According to the existing data, Liu Yi had vigorously established schools in order to fight against the scholar class. The famous universities in China such as Yueyang Daxue, Chengdu University, Chang'an University and Luoyang University were all created by Liu Yi. "

"How did you get in touch with the opponents?" The host asked with a smile.

"As I said before, Liu Yi is a craftsman. In our modern words, he was born from a grass root. Although he was recognized by Zhuge Liang, Cui Zhouping, and Pang Tong by virtue of his personal charm, for the intellectual class at that time, Liu Yi he It was a grassroots, and was not qualified to be ranked third, and at that time, the Wei Dynasty proposed the Jiubin official person law, which is the Jiubin central system. From the current perspective, this set of bills is definitely lagging behind, but at the time, It is a plan that is further optimized on the basis of Dahan ’s advisory system, which is very suitable for the national conditions at that time. We know that Ji Han was not as powerful as the Wei Dynasty at the time, only two states, Jingzhou and Yizhou, and the local tyranny was divided. Liu Bei ’s The arrival will definitely threaten the interests of the nobles in these places, and at this time, the Wei Dynasty kicked out the Jiu Pin Guan Ren Law, which will also cause turmoil in Ji Han. "

The expert took a sip and said: "Liu Yi started the Academy after the Battle of Chibi, but because there was no one to support it, he only taught a disciple in the countryside, but after the Jiuguanguanren Law was introduced, the opportunity Here comes, in order to deter those local nobles, Shu Han must have a new force to balance. At this time, Liu Yi proposed to let the young soldiers have the opportunity to learn, but this one, completely destroyed the Jiu Pinguan Law on the season. The influence of Han was not the same as us now. Reading is the right of scholars. Even if you are rich, you may not be qualified to study. For many people, being able to read is very remarkable. When this decree is issued, it is equivalent to putting The whole army is pulled to his own side, and Liu Yi also has his confidence, because at this time, he has created papermaking and printing. The combination of these two is amazing. Why is Jihan ’s army strong, not just because of Weapons are strong, and more importantly, for those soldiers, Liu Yi has given them the goal of struggle. "

"You can read the book of Wei, and it is not difficult to find that the army of Wei Jun and Wu Guo at that time were terrified of the Ji Han army!" The expert said lamented here: "Liu Yi is very strong in education. He is forward-looking, and he will also cultivate talents. Look at the generals coming out of his hands. There is no ordinary person like Guan Ping. Before Guan Yu, there was basically no sense of existence, but after following Liu Yi for a few years You will be able to stand alone. In the late Ji Han period, it was one of the few pillars of Ji Han, and Deng Ai, you go to read Ji Han Book, but you followed Liu Yi from an early age, and Guan Yu, Zhang Fei, Zhao Yun, Wei Yan, Pound, etc. Famous generals are willing to give their children to Liu Yi to teach, and these people are all talented. From this point of view, Liu Yi is very good at education. "

The guests were somewhat puzzled: "Teacher, since Liu Yi is so powerful, why didn't he mention him in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms?"

"There are two reasons." The expert smiled and said: "First, is Luo Guanzhong a Confucianist. After Liu Yi and later to Tang, Song, and Ming, the Confucianism and Mohist disputes have run through the entire history. The Mohists after Liu Yi, Just like current scientists, who like to study things, we can avoid wars in World War I and World War II. Countries dare not come to provoke it. It all depends on the Mohists, but Luo Guanzhong is a Confucian student. He certainly does not like Liu Yi. Dare to be black, but in the book of Romance of the Three Kingdoms, he can clearly feel that he wants to downplay Liu Yi. "

"What about the second reason?" The guest asked: "According to what the teacher said before, Liu Yi participated in many battles."

"Not only a lot, the extermination of Wei and Wu Guo's surrender have a direct relationship with Liu Yi." The expert laughed: "This has to say the characteristics of Liu Yi's war."

"Undefeated General?" The guest asked curiously.

"It's undefeated, and Liu Yi is also a famous killer. Xia Houyuan and Cao Hong are all known to have died in Liu Yi's hands. In addition, Lejin was killed after Liu Yisheng's arrest. In addition, Zhang Ping, Cao Ren, Cao Zhen, Cao Xiu died They are all related to Liu Yi. In addition, he also captured Lu Meng alive. The death of Jiang Qin and Zhou Tai is also related to Liu Yi. In addition, Sima Yi was killed by Cao Fang after Liu Yi destroyed Wei. "Experts said.

"Such awesome?" The guests stunned their eyes, and the generals who could fight under Cao Cao and Sun Quan's account felt that Liu Yi was scourge.

"It is very powerful, but it is difficult to convince his opponent." The expert laughed.

"These people are too narrow-minded, so for so many wonderful wars, Luo Guanzhong couldn't bear to write? It's too stingy." The guest was dissatisfied.

"It's really not surprising that Luo Guanzhong." The expert shook his head and said: "Liu Yi is a man who is good at guarding. As I said before, Liu Yi is a craftsman or a scientific genius. He was not good at making weapons in the early days, but civil engineering In engineering, the walls he built were not only strong, but also very fast. He invented the cement. He also made good use of his talents in the war. As long as he fights against the enemy, he will first build camps, arrow towers, etc. In addition, the crossbows and bows he built have a very long range and can suppress the enemy. Therefore, every time he fights, the first thing he does is to send people to investigate the enemy ’s situation, and the second thing is to build, as long as the enemy does not come. Attack, he will continue to build, and he has been studying the defensive tactics all his life. "

After taking a sip of water, the expert continued: "When we look at the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the most exciting thing is that the two armies fought for war, and both sides have done their own tricks, or better than using troops, but Liu Yi is different. He usually only does two things in war. , Detect the enemy situation, and then defend, he will not want to attack, he will be more patient with you, grind your temperament, until you are irritable, and then you are excited to come over and beat him, and then rely on his walls, see him mass killing enemy.

And he ’s a bad person, he does n’t send troops, but he will provoke you to attack. It ’s harder to siege than to defend the city, and the casualties are bigger. This is common sense. The most typical one is that Xia Houyuan, Cao Ren, Le Jin lead the soldier The horse beat him, but he didn't come out, and gave Xia Houyuan a dress. As a result, Xia Houyuan lost his hair. Finally, he was beaten by Liu Yi's soldiers, and fled back in embarrassment. Lejin was defeated by him in that battle. "

"Teacher, this does not seem to be surprising, and there are many military commanders who have been good at guarding in history." The guest wondered.

"It's not surprising, but there aren't many things that can be carried out consistently. This is the most powerful place of Liu Yi. Even if he is in an advantage, the first thing he does is defensive, the most classic is Fa Weizhi At that time, Ji Hanbing was divided into two groups. One group was known as Pang Tong and Liu Cheng. The other group was Liu Yi. He played against Sima Yi in Hanoi at that time. "

"Sima Yi really lost to Liu Yi?" The guests could not accept it.

"Sima Yi is indeed very powerful. He predicted this battle as early as eight years before this battle, and invited Ma Jun, who was still a Wei dynasty, to design the dam at Fenglingdu. It took eight years to make two. The Dao Dam is about to flood the Han Army. If this strategy is really successful, the history may be rewritten, but unfortunately, Sima Yi met Liu Yi. "

"Although Ji Han was not as powerful as Wei Chao at the time, he was well-equipped and everyone fought valiantly, and Sima Yi's strength in Hanoi was not necessarily more than that of Liu Yi. With the same strength, Ji Han's The army generally crushed the enemy, but Liu Yi was different. He went to the Yellow River. The first thing was defense, thinking about how Sima Yi would attack, what loopholes there were in defense, and also made a seismograph, measuring the water level, anyway, you can He did what he had thought of, and he thought of everything you did n’t think about. In this way, Sima Yi prepared eight years of plans and was broken by Liu Yi. Later, he also found the **** built by the Wei Dynasty and worked as an organ in the Yellow River. The river course was changed, and the second flood came out, and Liu Yi was fine. Sima Yi ’s camp was flooded by his own strategy. This battle is equal to Ma Jun and Liu Yi, the two most famous masters during the Three Kingdoms period. Dispute. "

"Is it the details that determine the success or failure?" The guests exclaimed somewhat.

"It's hard to say, but Liu Yi values ​​his own safety, and he commands the army, dares to decentralize, and dare to have enough trust in his men. In fact, what does the marshal do? It's not that you can fight for good fights, but you have to know who What can be done, and can delegate authority to professional people to do it, whether Liu Yi will fight or not is a mystery. There are many controversies in the history, but he is an excellent marshal, but he has not People object. "

"Teacher." The guest wondered: "I haven't understood one question for a long time. Since Liu Yi has been so powerful in his life, it fully meets the requirements of Gong Gaozheng. Why do both Liu Bei and Liu Chan use him so confidently?"

"This is how he will be a man." The expert nodded. "In fact, since ancient times, there have been few such heroes who can die, but Liu Yi is a special case. Why did the ancient kings suspect these heroes? In the final analysis, the heroes have rebelled This ability is not only their personal ability, but also their network, wealth and prestige, but Liu Yi is different. Every time he finishes the battle, the first thing Liu Yi does is to return the military power. The relationship with Zhuge Liang, Pang Tong, Cui Zhouping, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are all good, but they never form a party. In general, Liu Yi does most of the things he does after fighting the war, which is to build people ’s livelihood. He built from Jingzhou to Hanzhong. From Hanzhong to Shuzhong, and then to Yunnan, and then Guanzhong, Xiliang, and Western Regions to Central Plains, Liu Yi spent most of his life on the construction site or on the way to the construction site.

"Do you think anyone would be afraid of a scientific maniac threatening their status?"

"No wonder, but according to you, there are basically Liu Yi's buildings throughout China. How much does it cost?" The guest asked suddenly.

"This is not good." The expert thought for a while and thought: "Ji Han Dynasty, from the beginning of Liu Bei's governance, people's lives are good, fishery and animal husbandry are booming, the earliest fertilizers have appeared, and Liu Yi has a very strange It is customary that unlike many courts in the history of Daxing civil engineering, he generally recruited civilians, but adopted an employment system, and the salary was not low. In terms of the price at the time, it was equivalent to about 500 yuan a day, so the people at that time were also I like to work for the imperial court. The people of Ji Han Dynasty were happy under the rule of at least two generations of monarchs, Liu Bei and Liu Chan, but according to historical records, these two emperors are the poorest emperors. "

"Ah?" The guests were stunned, the country was rich and the people were rich, how could the emperor be poor: "Isn't that possible, don't collect taxes?"

"Accounting, and Ji Han's taxation is not low especially in terms of commercial tax, and corrupt officials will be raided every few years, which has led to the near extinction of corrupt officials under the two generations of emperors, but the money was demanded by Liu Yi. The construction is going on. In the current record, Liu Yi met the emperor every time he did what he wanted to ask for money. The railway from Luoyang to today ’s Beijing is Liu Yi ’s last project. In time, the two generations of monarchs Liu Bei and Liu Chan basically did not save any money. With the money, Liu Yi took it away soon. "

"In this way, it is also fortunate for Liu Yi to meet such two Mingjuns." The guest laughed.

"But Liu Bei and Liu Chan were able to meet a courtier like Liu Yi, so why not be lucky?"

...

Looking at the experts chatting on the TV, Lu Lingqi leaned on Liu Yi's arms and smiled: "Her husband, it is rare to see a reliable expert, but he is right about 70% to 80%."

"You have to thank that there have been no historical faults for more than a thousand years, or maybe the Romance of the Three Kingdoms can be regarded as the official history." Liu Yi hugged her daughter-in-law and couldn't help but sigh, this time passed really fast.

"Luo Guanzhong's boy was writing indiscriminately, and he should have killed him directly that year!" Lu Lingqi dissatisfied.

"It's interesting, isn't it? You see these three languages ​​recently ~ www.ltnovel.com ~ I'm almost a saint now." Liu Yi smiled as he looked at the phone.

"Husband ~" Lu Lingqi's voice suddenly became a little suspicious.

"Think again?" Liu Yi looked at his wife helplessly: "Can I not call my husband, which was called the **** before."

"Are the times different?" Lu Lingqi followed Liu Yi: "Or don't you move today, I'll come?"

"You said you ..." Liu Yi's eyes lit up, holding Lu Lingqi up and walking towards the bedroom, whispering in his mouth: "This is almost two thousand years old, how is it like a little girl, all boring?"

"Boring, how can you run so fast?"

"Isn't it done early without thinking? Your excitement will be waved for a while, it's better to feed you first so as not to bother me again tomorrow!"

"devil……"

……Finish……